Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Analysis Of Emily Dickinson And Postmodernism Essay

Emily Dickinson and Postmodernism When thinking about the concept of postmodernism, one tends to immediately jump to the outlandish forms of art that have appeared over the past few decades under its guise. John Cage, for example, who excelled in composing in the postmodern genre, seemed to make a living off of stringing together various unexpected sounds and crafting music out of them. Andy Warhol, one of the most revered and iconic artists ever, postmodern or otherwise, created his art in ways that completely defied the imagination of the era he lived and worked in. This is, to say, that postmodernism has a very distinct aesthetic that comes to mind when the word is brought up. However, it’s not all flashy and wild; in fact, before the concept of modernism even came into being, Emily Dickinson’s poetry was using and addressing postmodern elements both accurately and effectively. While it doesn’t necessarily illustrate all the elements that are typically present within â€Å"postmodern workâ₠¬  as it’s come to mean today, her writing exhibits distinct and (for the time) groundbreaking examples of postmodernism through its complex syntactical structure and active resistance against period-typical rhythmic format. It must be stated, first and foremost, that this essay’s goal is not to prove that Emily Dickinson’s work was postmodern and only postmodern. Structurally, Emily Dickinson’s poetry is one of the most unique instances within American poetry as a whole. What’s fascinating isShow MoreRelatedAmerican Literature11652 Words   |  47 PagesTo find out more about a particular literature time period, click on the links below: ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · Puritan Times Rationalism/Age of Enlightenment American Renaissance/Romanticism Gothic Realism Naturalism Modernism Harlem Renaissance Postmodernism Contemporary Puritan Times period of American Literature - 1650-1750 Content: ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · errand into the wilderness be a city upon a hill Christian utopia Genre/Style: ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · sermons, diaries personal narratives captivity narratives

Monday, December 16, 2019

Privacy by default Free Essays

The word ‘pervasive’ is indicative of the intrusive nature of TIT, as can be evidenced by two of its features, namely data collected would come from various origins, and that it would be done without the user’s awareness. The paper highlights five objectives to be achieved for TIT to avoid being misused and end up harming the users. The right of deletion, the right to be forgotten, data portability, privacy, and data protection principles must not be compromised or neglected. We will write a custom essay sample on Privacy by default or any similar topic only for you Order Now The following examples below list just three common ways that these five objectives were not met in many internet applications. Firstly, one such risk is that a user’s personal information might not be directly known, but it could be revealed through lots data collection from different sources or even uncover new information, thus violating the users privacy. A person who does not wish to be recognized online can therefore be identified through such means. Secondly, the paper details that many applications only consider the installation of â€Å"information security, privacy and data protection† only as an afterthought, rather than in the beginning, at the drawing board. This compromises the application’s security and the users privacy substantially, as he capabilities of these measures would be reduced. Thirdly, with the advent of cloud computing and social networking services, the likelihood of users becoming â€Å"locked-in† to a particular TIT service provider increases because it becomes more difficult to import and export their information to other service providers. The lack of data portability here also means that users do not have control over their own data. The paper mentions that there are t-von. O general principles that should be followed in the policy making of TIT. Firstly, the TIT should not â€Å"violate human identity, human integrity, human rights, privacy or individual or public berries†. Secondly, individuals should have control of all their personal information created or processed within the TIT, unless such an action violates the first principle. With regards to this, the paper illustrated four methods to reaching the objectives: 1 . Privacy, data protection and information security risk management 2. Privacy by design and Privacy by default 3. Data protection legislation: harmonistic/coherent application/enhanced enforcement 4. Standardization Each of the above four options address various challenges related to TIT. The first option is not simply a technology-focused idea, as the paper states that it loud also be important to look into other measures, such as legal, regulatory, procedural and organizational. The main idea of this option is to avoid leaving said protection measures till the end of the development process as an afterthought, but to be included at the planning stage, with an adherence to best practices to avoid or reduce common risks. The second option operates on the basis that while the technology might not be the factor that puts privacy and security at risk, but the way that it is created and implemented. It claims that applications should not collect data necessary to its functions, and that users should be made aware of what information would be gathered from them as well as what said information would be used for. Users should also be informed on how to exercise their rights, and the applications should adhere to data protection principles. The flashlight application example mentioned before was in clear violation of this, and this real life example further enforces the need for an option such as this. From the technical standpoint, the paper states that personal data protection should be defined, such as in-built privacy options and mechanisms to inform ND educate users on data processing, although the challenge would be to do such things while operating within limited processing power and/or memory of the applications. The third option focuses on the legal aspect of data protection, such as strengthening, clarifying and harmonize the powers of data protection authorities in order to make sure that all legislations are enforced, and not just pick and choose specific laws to be followed. The paper also states that violations should be sanctioned significantly to deter people from making applications that would neglect such issues. This is to ensure transparency of applications and for users to have control over their own data. The â€Å"concept of indirectly identifiable data† also has to be improved and elucidated to avoid uncertainty in legislations. The last option, standardization, allows ease of conformity with legal requirements and certification due to the clarity provided from it, thus being cap bled of educating users on how to exercise their rights and allowing them to make informed choices. One weakness with standardization is that â€Å"standards are voluntary and non-binding†, and thus it might not be very effective. It would require measures which are more binding. The impact of these options is the building of trust between consumers and the applications. Trust is important in this online environment because without trust, consumers are less likely to buy and use new applications, thus slowing progress of the invention of new technologies, economic growth, and cause the public sector to take longer to benefit from digitizing its services. The paper concludes that having a binding law with more data protection enforcement is the best option to achieve the goals for TIT to ensure that the applications are trustworthy and compliant with user rights. How to cite Privacy by default, Papers

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Competitive Strategies Google and Amazon †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Competitive Strategies Google and Amazon. Answer: Introduction: Google Google is the world's most capable internet searcher. The world "Google" is currently oftentimes made utilization of as a verb which signifies "Search". So Google is an equivalent word for Search. We can state that a man is goggling the web implies looking through the web utilizing Google Search Engine. To systematize the world's data and make it all around available and valuable is the fundamental point of Google. Reason for taking Google is a standout amongst the most capable brand of nowadays. Strategies adopted by Google: Exceptional foundation: Google's services would not be conceivable without their framework which makes it hard for competitors to duplicate or even endeavour to match Google. Regardless of the possibility that they had the registering know-how, they would need to spend billions working from the beginning to build up the foundation of their operations (Hong, 2012). This makes Google's framework a manageable upper hand. Google's aptitude at running world-class framework, which furnishes firms with an unrivalled evaluating model for productive IT spend, including world-class dependability and security. Powerful search engine: Google's web engine is an effective instrument. Without web engines like Google, it would be difficult for all people to find ways to discover the data they require (Haucap Heimeshoff, 2014). Like all web search tools, Google utilizes an exceptional algorithm to produce query items. While Google shares s about its algorithms, the specifics are an organization mystery. This enables Google to stay aggressive with other search engines on the Web and decreases the possibility of somebody discovering how to mishandle the framework. Largest portfolio of products and services: Google, Inc. concentrates on enhancing the ways individuals interface with data. It gives various services and instruments for advertisers of all sizes, from basic content promotions to show and mobile publicizing and to distributors, regardless of size whether little or big (Bowonder, 2010). The organization fundamentally concentrates on the ranges which incorporate pursuit, promoting, working frameworks, stages, undertaking and equipment items. The search region comprises of a tremendous file of sites and other online substance which is influenced accessible through its to the web browser to anybody with an Internet association. Google culture and brand: Google has an open and entrepreneurial culture, for the most part taking after the way of life of new companies where everybody's thoughts are esteemed and everybody in the group is made happy with imparting their insight (McWilliams Siegel, 2011). The organization's structure is non-hierarchical and level that permits coordination effort amongst groups and influences the administration to position simply to approach. Google's way of life likewise fills in as a perfect medium to cultivate the organization's development and, truth be told, a few imaginative results of the organization can be credited to its way of life Google employees skills: Google spends critical endeavours in hiring, holding and inspiring its employees skills. The organization considers its key work force and administrations basic for long term vision and critical to execute its business procedures (Johansson Newman, 2010). Google contends with a few other tech organizations, for example, Microsoft, Facebook and Yahoo for its workers and ensures it can hold those employees for longer period at Google. The organization contracts best software engineers with its goodwill of extraordinary work environment in comparison to other organisation and creates a solid and motivated workforce that are socially fit to the organization and are massively productive. Introduction: Amazon Amazon was begun by the name Cadabra in 1994 by Jeff Bezos. It went online as amazon.com in 1995. What began as an online book shop today has ended up becoming the biggest online retailer on the planet. The organization's name Amazon has genuinely progressed toward becoming as large as the Amazon River from which it took motivation. Reason for selecting Amazon is worldwide popularity amongst buyers for every deal. It perceived excellence in field due to its innovative competitive strategies. It established itself among customer as online brand in very short time. Strategies adopted by amazon: Powerful online network: Amazon created a strong platform for the sale of goods and services by an adoring community of individuals and businesses (Delios, 2010). There are large number of things across finished a considerable number of groupings accessible to be acquired on Amazon on any given day. Around more than 147 million people now use the online association Amazon. Amazon enables on a local, national and worldwide introduce with changed districts in business areas around the world. Customer value: At the point when a customer initially goes into Amazon.com he/she is given Featured Product by the site, But when the client visits for the second time the recommender framework consequently gives items by examining client interests and identity (Teece, 2010). Client securing and maintenance has been the most need to Amazon.com technique. Through site Amazon keep up advanced correspondence that mechanizes the way toward making an incentive for the client. Pricing strategy: Amazon.com gives items altogether less expensive than its rivals. One of the fundamental dreams of Amazon.com depends on the long haul design (Voola O'Cass, 2010). This influences less demanding for amazon to go for broke of low benefit so as to prevail in future. A gauge indicates how it is feasible for amazon to wind up noticeably beneficial with most minimal cost. An item by and large gets sold in 33 days through amazon.com. On the opposite side it contenders like best purchase took 70 day to offer the item. Enterprise resource management: Amazon utilizes oracle as the ERP. It has bigger database which hold data identified with client. Customers requesting process is automated as the request is taken as it consequently discovers the closest appropriating community for the conveyance. This framework secures the request satisfaction process with the request following and decreases any dissemination botches. By this framework the organization lessened half of its client benefit contacts since 1999 on account of less errors. Conclusion: Methodologies used by Amazon and Google are elite and alluring. Their clients retention is comparatively high in contrast with others. Google offers a few valuable elements to make email encounters as smooth as conceivable which incorporate spam sifting, discussion see, worked in visit and video calls which make its items and administrations more alluring. On the opposite side, Amazon is as of now making a predominant brand picture for all items it pitches to the client and unravels questions for every client by staying accessible unequalled. References: Bowonder, B., Dambal, A., Kumar, S. and Shirodkar, A., 2010. Innovation strategies for creating competitive advantage. Research-technology management,53(3), pp.19-32. Delios, A., 2010. How can organizations be competitive but dare to care?.The Academy ofManagement Perspectives,24(3), pp.25-36. Haucap, J. and Heimeshoff, U., 2014. Google, Facebook, Amazon, eBay: Is the Internet driving competition or market monopolization?.International Economics and Economic Policy,11(1-2), pp.49-61. Hong, Q.M.Z., 2012. Baidu and Google's Competitive Environment and Competitive Strategy Analysis.Science Mosaic,2, p.006. Johansson, B. and Newman, M., 2010. Competitive advantage in the ERP system's value-chain and its influence on future development.Enterprise Information Systems,4(1), pp.79-93. McWilliams, A. and Siegel, D.S., 2011. Creating and capturing value: Strategic corporate social responsibility, resource-based theory, and sustainable competitive advantage.Journal of Management,37(5), pp.1480-1495. Teece, D.J., 2010. Business models, business strategy and innovation.Long range planning,43(2), pp.172-194. Voola, R. and O'Cass, A., 2010. Implementing competitive strategies: the role of responsive and proactive market orientations.European Journal of marketing,44(1/2), pp.245-266.